The Most Dangerous Storms of 2020
2020 was a horrific year for many with
death and disease some of the most talked-about subjects this year. However, for
many, the weather also presented itself in the extreme in 2020, causing
absolute havoc to land, livestock, livelihoods, and
lives, with severe storms that all but destroyed. Let’s look back at some of
the worst storms to hit the world in 2020.
The Atlantic Hurricane Season
The Atlantic Hurricane Season was no doubt
one of the worst on record. 2020 marked the only second time in history that
the entire alphabetical list of hurricane names was used up. This meant that
the Greek alphabet needed to be used to name future storms from as early as the
18th of September. 2020 heralded 30 named storms, which are storms
that reached 39 to 73 miles per hour, 13 hurricanes, and six major hurricanes.
September was the worst month with 10 named
storms recorded in this month alone. In fact, three storms, namely Wilfred,
Alpha and Beta, all formed on the same day on the 18th of September.
2020 also brought on a category 5 Hurricane in November with Hurricane Iota.
Hurricane’s Eta and Iota
It wasn’t just the United States that
experienced the devastation of 2020’s hurricanes. Hurricane Eta made landfall
in November in Nicaragua bringing with it large amounts of rainfall for an
extended period. This caused massive flooding in large parts of Guatemala,
Honduras, Mexico, and Panama resulting in the loss of 215 people with another
49 missing.
Just two weeks after the devastating
effects of Hurricane Eta, Hurricane Iota arrived. The storm made landfall just
15 miles from Eta’s location in a completely unprecedented event, again
bringing with it torrential rains. Combined tolls from the two hurricanes left
more than 300 dead or missing and an impact of around $738 million on the
country. In Honduras, damages from the hurricanes exceeded $10 billion, which
is a sizeable sum even by the standard of mega casino bonuses. $10
billion is around 40% of the country’s
GDP. This set the poverty-stricken nation back about 22 years in economic development.
Typhoon Vamco
Across the world in the Philippines, Typhoon Vamco caused devastation in Manila on the 13th of November. The typhoon was the 21st to hit the country in 2020 and no doubt the deadliest, killing over 40 people. It also resulted in some of the worst flooding the country has ever seen. Unfortunately, Vamco was subsequently followed by Typhoon Goni, the strongest Typhoon of the year which only compounded the damage already caused.